關于not only but also的主要用法
not only … but also “不但……而且……”的主要用法就是謂語動詞要遵循“就近一致原則”。以下是小編整理的not only but also的主要用法，希望對大家有所幫助。
not only but also的用法一
主要用于連接兩個對等的成分;若連接兩個成分作主語，其后謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。
如：
She likes not only music but also sport. 她不但喜歡音樂而且喜歡運動。
The place was not only cold, but also damp. 那個地方不但很冷而且很潮濕。
We go there not only in winter, but also in summer. 我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. 不僅學生們在欣賞這部影片，他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。
not only but also的用法二
not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略，或換成too, as well(要置于句末)。
如：
He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well]. 他不僅沖洗汽車，而且還擦拭了它。
not only but also的用法三
有時甚至連 but also 一并省略掉。
如：
Justice must not only be done; it must be seen to be done. 正義不但必須伸張，而且要讓人看到正義得到了伸張。
She not only entered the competition—she actually won it! 她不但參加了競賽——而且居然獲勝了!
not only but also的用法四
為了強調，可將not only置于句首，此時其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝的形式。
如：
Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work. 她不僅僅遲到了3次，她還沒干一點活。
Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water. 他們不但需要衣服，而且還缺水。
擴展資料：
not only … but also意思是“不但…而且…”用于連接兩個表示并列關系的成分，著重強調后者，連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的單復數根據就近原則，also通常可以省略，當notonly放在句首，連接一個句子時，該句應使用倒裝語序，而but also后面的句子仍用陳述語序。
not only … but also用法舉例
not only … but also連接兩個主語
例句：not only you but also he needs this book.不但你需要這本書，而且他也需要。
Not only the students but(also) the teacher is active in sports and games.不但學生，就連老師都積極參加體育運動。
Not only you but also he is going to the park this morning.今天早上不但你打算去公園，而且他也打算去。
Not only he but also we are going to the cinema this evening.今天晚上不但他要去電影院，而且我們也要去。
連接兩個賓語
例句：He plays not only the violin but also the piano.他不僅拉小提琴，還彈鋼琴。
He can speak not only English butalso French.他不但會說英語，還會說法語。
not only放在句首連接一個句子時，該句應使用倒裝語序。
例句：Not only did I see a film,but also cleaned my room.我不僅看了一場電影，還打掃了我的房間。
Not only can Mary speak French but also he can speak English.瑪麗不但會說法語，而且還會說英語。
also可以省略
例句：Xiaoming is famous not only in China but (also) in the whole world.小明不僅聞名中國，而且聞名全球。
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