春節(jié)常見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)詞匯
春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets
春酒[winebrewedinspring]春季釀制的或春季釀成的`酒;也指民間習(xí)俗,春節(jié)時(shí)宴請(qǐng)親友叫吃春酒
春色滿(mǎn)園[agardenfullofthebeautyofspring]春日的景色充滿(mǎn)家園。形容生機(jī)勃勃、繁榮興旺的氣象
春山如笑[hillsasifsmilinginthespring]形容春天山區(qū)風(fēng)景的優(yōu)美動(dòng)人春節(jié)TheSpringFestival
農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar
正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar
除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear
初一thebeginningofNewYear
元宵節(jié)TheLanternFestival
Foodnames：
年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake
團(tuán)圓飯familyreuniondinner
年夜飯thedinneronNewYear'sEve
餃子Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli
湯圓Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings
八寶飯eighttreasuresricepudding
糖果盤(pán)candytray:
什錦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune
蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth
西瓜子redmelonseed-joy,happiness,truthandsincerity
金桔cumquat-prosperity
糖蓮子candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome
糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship
紅棗reddates-prosperity
花生糖peanutcandy-sweet
Customs:
過(guò)年Guo-nian;havetheSpringFestival
對(duì)聯(lián)poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry
春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets
剪紙paper-cuts
年畫(huà)NewYearpaintings
買(mǎi)年貨specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestival;doSpringFestivalshopping
敬酒proposeatoast
燈籠lantern:aportablelight
煙花fireworks
爆竹firecrackers(Peoplescareoffevilspiritsandghostswiththeloudpop.)紅包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper,symbolizefortuneandwealthinthecoming
year.)
舞獅liondance(Thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)舞龍dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)
戲曲traditionalopera
雜耍varietyshow;vaudeville
燈謎riddleswrittenonlanterns
燈會(huì)exhibitoflanterns
守歲staying-up
拜年payNewYear'scall;giveNewYear'sgreetings;NewYear'svisit
禁忌taboo
去晦氣getridoftheill-fortune
祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors
壓歲錢(qián)giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargift
辭舊歲bidfarewelltotheoldyear
掃房springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaning
農(nóng)歷lunarcalendar
正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar
除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear
初一thebeginningofNewYear
元宵節(jié)TheLanternFestival
春晚CCTVSpringFestivalGala
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