實(shí)用商務(wù)英語關(guān)于圖表詞匯知多少
各種圖表的名稱(Types of chart)餅狀圖(Pie chart): 餅狀圖內(nèi)部分成一塊一塊,用于表示所占分量,那一塊一塊就叫"segment".線形圖(Line graph): 橫軸叫axis,樞軸叫vertical,實(shí)線是solid line,虛線是broken line柱狀圖(Bar chart):
每一個(gè)矩形就叫一個(gè)bar表(的“行”是“row”,“列”是“column”流程圖(Flow chart)組織結(jié)構(gòu)圖(organigram)
描述變化時(shí)(Describing Change)
(1)向上的趨勢(Upward movement):To increase/rise/go upTo grow/expandTo rocket/boom/soare.g. We increased sales.We expanded our workforce.We raised our prices.(注意:Raise是及物動詞)
(2)向下的趨勢(Downward movement)To decrease/fall/drop/decline/go downTo slump/collapse/plummet/crash注意:decrease和drop是及物動詞
(3)不再變動(an end to movement)To flatten out/ level off(4)無變化(No change)To remain constant/stableTo stay the same/ at the same levelTo maintain/hold/keepe.g. We need to hold our costs down.我們需要保持低成本
變化的程度(Degree of change)Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightlye.g. Sales have fallen considerably.銷售大幅度下降Profits rose slightly.利潤緩慢上升
變化速度(Speed of change)Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowlye.g. Sales went up rapidly.銷售迅速增長有了以上詞匯,在描述一幅圖表的時(shí)候就有了更多的選擇啦!
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